Pregnancy brings many changes, and your mouth is no exception. Hormonal changes make gums more sensitive to plaque, so many pregnant women notice bleeding or swollen gums. Looking after your teeth during pregnancy is good for you and part of a healthy pregnancy.
Common changes
- Pregnancy gingivitis: red, swollen gums that bleed easily
- Pregnancy “tumours” (epulis): harmless red swellings on the gum that usually go away after birth
- Enamel erosion from morning sickness and reflux
- More frequent snacking, which increases the risk of decay
Is dental treatment safe during pregnancy?
Routine check-ups and cleaning are safe and recommended. Necessary treatment such as fillings can usually be done, and the second trimester is often the most comfortable time. Local anaesthetic used in dentistry is generally considered safe in pregnancy. Elective cosmetic treatment such as whitening is best postponed until after your baby is born.
Tell us you’re pregnant
Let us know how far along you are and about any medication you’re taking. X-rays are only taken if they are really needed, with protection in place.
Tips if you have morning sickness
- Rinse with water or a fluoride mouthwash after vomiting.
- Wait 30 minutes before brushing, as enamel is softened by acid.
- Use a small-headed toothbrush if brushing makes you gag.
Book a check-up
A check-up and clean early in pregnancy is a good idea. Dr H.B Mohamed sees expectant mothers at the practice in Lenasia, and we claim directly from all medical aids. Contact us to book.

