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How smoking affects your teeth and gums

How smoking affects your teeth and gums

Most people know smoking affects the lungs and heart. It also has a direct effect on the mouth, from cosmetic staining to serious disease.

Effects of smoking on the mouth

  • Yellow and brown staining of teeth
  • Bad breath
  • Gum disease, which progresses faster and responds less well to treatment
  • Slower healing after extractions and gum treatment
  • A higher risk of dry socket after a tooth is removed
  • A higher risk of implant failure
  • An increased risk of oral cancer

Smoking hides gum disease

Smoking reduces blood flow to the gums, so they may not bleed even when they are diseased. This means gum disease can progress unnoticed. Regular check-ups are especially important for smokers.

What about vaping and hubbly?

E-cigarettes and hubbly (hookah) are not risk-free. Nicotine still reduces blood flow to the gums, and many vape liquids dry the mouth. A hubbly session can expose you to as much smoke as several cigarettes.

Benefits of quitting

Gum health starts improving soon after you stop smoking, and the risk of gum disease and oral cancer falls over time. Your dentist or doctor can talk to you about support for quitting.

Oral cancer screening

At every check-up we look at your tongue, cheeks, floor of the mouth and throat for any unusual patches or lumps. Book your check-up with Dr H.B Mohamed in Lenasia on 011 852 7866.